2012 Economic Calendar
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EIA Petroleum Status Report
Released On 12/28/2012 11:00:00 AM For wk12/21, 2012
PriorActual
Crude oil inventories (weekly change)-1.0 M barrels-0.6 M barrels
Gasoline (weekly change)2.2 M barrels3.8 M barrels
Distillates (weekly change)-1.1 M barrels2.4 M barrels

Highlights
A drop in oil imports during the December 21 week pulled down oil inventories which fell 0.6 million barrels to 371.1 million. This is the fifth draw in the last six weeks but most of the draws, like the latest, have been small. Oil inventories remain extremely heavy, classified as well above their upper limit.

Refineries sharply increased their output of gasoline where inventories show a fifth straight major build, up 3.8 million barrels in the latest week. Inventories of gasoline are extremely heavy, moving up in classification one notch in the week to, like oil, well above their upper limit. In contrast, distillate inventories are below their lower limit though they did rise 2.4 million barrels in the week.

Product supplies in the wholesale sector, which offer a secondary indication on final demand, point to softness with gasoline down 2.8 percent year-on-year and distillates down 6.9 percent. The price of oil is down following today's report, about 50 cents lower to the $91.50 area.

Definition
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) provides weekly information on petroleum inventories in the U.S., whether produced here or abroad. The level of inventories helps determine prices for petroleum products.  Why Investors Care
 
[Chart]
As is evident from the chart, crude oil stocks can fluctuate dramatically over the year. When oil prices nearly reached $50 per barrel in August 2004, financial market players began to monitor crude oil inventories. It is not surprising to see sharp price hikes in crude oil when inventories are falling. Conversely, one would expect price declines when inventories are rising.
Data Source: Haver Analytics
 

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